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the church, change and development
The Church, Change and Development

by Ivan Illich

A FREE E-book from Doulos Christou Books

"The papers [in this collection] span the '60s, reaching in one instance as far back as 1957, with the majority between 1965-69. They address problems of the mission of the Church in a period of accelerating technological change: in relation to controversy and revolutionary action, in the midst of community and national development -- all major questions in the theological agenda of the decade. In each case Illich's answer is against the mainstream. Illich stands apart from the dominant style of social action advocated by the churches: ... by insisting upon a clear distinction between Christian mission and any particular social program -- no matter how close the two may appear to be."
      -- from the Introduction

[ author ]


Ivan Illich ( 1926 - 2002 ), called "the greatest social critic of the twentieth century" by THE UTNE READER, lived an iconoclastic life of teaching and writing. His work includes pointed critiques of technology, education, economics and medicine.

Here are three excellent introductions to his life and work:


[ sponsor ]

The Englewood Review of Books is a free, weekly publication reviewing recent books along the themes of "Community, Mission and the many-sided wisdom of God." Email / RSS subscriptions available.

EnglewoodReview.org

[ contents ]

  • Introduction
  • Preface
  • Author's Note

    SECTION 1:

  • The Church, Change and Development
  • The Seamy Side of Charity
  • Dear Father Kevane
  • Dear Mary: Letter to an American Volunteer
  • Yankee, Go Home: The American Do-Gooder in South America
  • Between Jail and Campus: The Chaplain's Halfway House
  • The Vanishing Clergyman

    SECTION 2:

  • Mission and Midwifery
    - Part I: Missionary Formation Based on Missiology
    - Part II: Selection and Formation of the Missioner
  • Missionary Poverty
  • Missionary Silence
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[ excerpt ]

Only the Church can "reveal" to us the full meaning of development. To live up to this task, the Church must recognize that she is growing powerless to orient or produce development. The less efficient she is as a power the more effective she can be as a celebrant of the mystery.

This statement, if understood, is resented equally by the hierarch who wants to justify collections by increasing his service to the poor, and by the rebel-preist who wants to use his collar as an attractive banner in agitation. Both make a living off the social service the Church renders and both in my mind symbolize obstacles to the specific function of the Church, which is the annunciation of the Gospel.

This specific function of the Church must be a contribution to development which could not be made by any other institution. I believe that this contribution is fatih in Christ. Applied to development, faith in Christ means the revelation that the development of humanity tends toward the realization of the kingdom, which is Christ already present in the Church. The Church interprets to modern man development as a growth into Christ. She introduces him to the contemplation of this mystery in prayer and to its celebration in her liturgy.

      -- p. 17 (original edition)